YouTube Video (provide name of person/group who uploaded the video, regardless of role)
Note: When citing direct quote from audiovisual works, include time stamp of when quoted segment begins.
UP Above Productions. (2018, April 8). U.P. 200 sled dog race - Marquette [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7lI9QzkCzU0
How to cite this work in-text:
Parenthetical: (U.P. Above Productions, 2018)
Narrative: U.P. Above Productions (2018)
Direct quote: (U.P. Above Productions, 2018, 1:10)
JoVE Video (provide Source name of person as author, regardless of role). No DOI assigned.
Note: When citing direct quote from audiovisual works, include time stamp of when quoted segment begins. If citing accompanying text, indicate section name.
Glickman-Simon, R. (2023). Physical examinations II. Ear exam [Video]. JoVE. https://app.jove.com/v/10148/ear-exam
How to cite this work in-text:
Parenthetical: (Glickman-Simon, 2023)
Narrative: Glickman-Simon (2023)
Direct quote: (Glickman-Simon, 2023, 0:18)
JoVE online video textbook (no individual author). No DOI assigned. Refer to specific chapter for in-text citation (applying APA Manual Section 8.13).
Note: When citing direct quote from audiovisual works, include time stamp of when quoted segment begins. If citing accompanying text, indicate section name.
JoVE. (n.d.). Core molecular biology [Video]. https://app.jove.com/science-education/12014/dna-microarrays
How to cite this work in-text (indicate specific chapter video):
Parenthetical: (JoVE, n.d., Chapter 15.6)
Narrative: JoVE (n.d., Chapter 15.6)
Direct quote: (Glickman-Simon, 2023, 0:18)
Television Series Single Episode or webisode
Daniels, G., Vitti, J., Gervais, G., Merchant, S. (Writers), & Carell, S. (Director). (2011, March 24). Garage sale (Season 7, Episode 18) [TV series episode]. In D. Chun & M. Kaling (Co-Executive Producers). The Office. Deedle-Dee Productions; Reveille Productions; Universal Media Studios.
How to cite this work in-text:
Parenthetical: (Daniels et al., 2011)
Narrative: Daniels et al. (2011)
Direct quote: (Daniels et al., 2011, 5:20)
Video Webcast from Television Series Single Episode
NBC News (Producer). (2019, December 12). College physics professor inspires with viral classroom lessons [TV series episode]. In J. Suozzo (Executive Producer), NBC Nightly News. https://www.nbcnews.com/nightly-news/video/college-physics-professor-inspires-with-viral-classroom-lessons-74996805903
How to cite this work in-text:
Parenthetical: (NBC News, 2019)
Narrative: NBC News (2019)
Direct quote: (NBC News, 2019, 0:20)
Film / Movie / Motion Picture / Video on DVD
Notes: Provide url of official source where one can acquire the DVD (usually publisher's page).
When citing direct quote from audiovisual works, include time stamp of where segment begins.
Chrisman, S. (Producer & Director). (2003). Lumberjack life: U.P. days of yore [Film; educational DVD]. WNMU-TV. https://wnmutv.nmu.edu/programs/purchase-dvd/
How to cite this work in-text:
Parenthetical: (Chrisman, 2003)
Narrative: Chrisman (2003)
Direct quote: (Chrisman, 2003, 15:02)
Audio Podcast
Shockley, C. (Host), & Charney, T. (Producer). (2007, August 19). Ashes to hope: Overcoming the Detroit riots [Audio podcast]. Michigan Radio NPR. https://www.michiganradio.org/post/ashes-hope-overcoming-detroit-riots
How to cite this work in-text:
Parenthetical: (Shockley & Charney, 2007)
Narrative: Shockley and Charney (2007)
Direct quote: (Shockley & Charney, 2007, 7:41)
Audio Recording in Digital Archive (no speaker or Director identified)
Michigan 9 [Audio recording]. (2004, October 18). International Dialects of English Archive. https://www.dialectsarchive.com/michigan-9
How to cite this work in-text (note italics):
Parenthetical: (Michigan 9, 2004)
Narrative: Michigan 9 (2004)
Direct quote: (Michigan 9, 2004, 1:26)